Graduate Student Opportunities
None at this time.
Veterinary Student Opportunities
Summer Scholars
[collapsed title=”Project Title: Intensive assessment of animal welfare and outcome of hospital and chronic feedlot cattle”]
Principle Investigators: Drs. Grant Dewell, Suzanne Millman, Renee Dewell
Project Summary:
This study aims to provide feedlot producers and veterinarians with evidence to inform husbandry protocols and to better determine the appropriate clinical decision for cattle in chronic pens. One unexplored area, particularly for beef cattle, is the care of compromised and non-performing (chronic) cattle in feedyards. Newly arrived calves may experience challenges associated with changes in diet, disease exposure, mixing with new cattle and finding resources in unfamiliar environments. The overarching goal of this project is to investigate animal welfare, economic, and production outcomes of calves that are pulled from feedlot pens into chronic pens. At the conclusion of this project we expect to 1) characterize demographics of typical chronic pens, 2) determine animal-based outcomes associated with primary diagnosis and 3) develop decision aids to improve animal-based outcomes regarding treatment and euthanasia.
The summer scholar student working on this project will primarily assist in data collection from feedyards, on farm welfare assessments, data management, and contribute to scholarly works through literature review and technical writing. Candidate should be familiar with beef cattle and interested in animal welfare/behavior. Travel to feedyards may be necessary, including early morning departure and late returns. In addition to participating with this project the student is expected to assist research group with other relevant research projects. [/collapse]
[collapsed title=”Does social buffering enhance animal welfare and performance when beef calves are commingled in feedyard environments?”]
Principle Investigators: Drs. Suzanne Millman, Grant Dewell, Renee Dewell
Project Summary:
This project was developed in collaboration with a commercial beef feedyard, with the goals of enhancing sustainability and minimizing ecological footprint in beef production. Commingling of calves from different sources presents biological and behavioral stressors, and is associated with increased risk for Bovine Respiratory Disease. Social buffering refers to the phenomenon of enhanced recovery from distress in the presence of a conspecific, with a known neuroendocrine mechanism. We are exploring preferential relationships among beef feeder cattle, and impacts of social buffering on animal welfare, health and performance outcomes. In Objective 1, we examined social dynamics of pasture-reared beef calves associated with weaning and changes in health status. In summer 2021, we will examine impacts of social buffering on behavior, health and performance of comingled lightweight cattle on a commercial feedlot. “Familiar” calves, sourced as groups from the same farm, and “Solitary” calves sourced singly from farms, will be followed through the feeding period, and health, performance and behavior outcomes compared to evaluate effects of social buffering in commercial conditions. Results from this project will provide needed guidance on commingling practices in U.S. beef operations. The student working on this project will primarily assist with animal handling, blood draws, behavior observations, data management, and contribute to scholarly works through literature review and technical writing. The ideal candidate is familiar with or strongly interested in animal welfare/behavior research, familiar with or strongly interested in beef production medicine, curious,accurate and precise, and organized. We will have some long hot days in feedyard/farm conditions, so enthusiasm and ability to work independently and collaboratively in a team structure are valued. [/collapse]